Ichimoku Indicator
Ichimoku is a Japanese charting technique that was developed before by a Japanese newspaper writerjournalisteditor, with the pen name known of as Ichimoku Sanjin.
- Ichimoku meaning: 'a glance' or 'one look'
- Kinko means 'equilibrium' or 'balance'
- Hyo is a Japanese term for "chart"
Thus, Ichimoku means, 'a glance at an equilibrium chart'. Ichimoku attempts to identify the likely direction of price and help the gold trader to figure out the most suitable time to enter or exit the trading market.
Calculation
This indicator consists of five lines drawn using the midpoints of previous highs and lows. Five lines are calculated as follows:
1) Tenkan-Sen: Conversion Line: Red Line (Highest High + Lowest Low) / 2, for last 9 price periods
2) Kijun-Sen: The Base Line: Blue Line (Highest High + Lowest Low) / 2, for last 26 price periods
3) Chikou Span: Lagging Span: Green Color Line Today's close price drawn 26 price periods behind
4) Senkou Span A: Leading Span A = (Tenkan Sen + Kijun Sen) / 2, plotted 26 price periods ahead
5) Senkou Span B: Leading Span-B: (Highest High + Lowest Low)--/--2[Highest High + Lowest Low]--/--2, for the past 52 price periods, drawn 26 price periods ahead
Kumo: Cloud: area between Senkou Span A & B
Gold Analysis & Generating Signals
Bullish trading signal - Tenkan-Sen crosses Kijun-Sen from below.
Bearish trading signal - Tenkan-Sen crosses the Kijun-Sen from above.
However, there are different levels of strength for the buy & sell trading signals generated.
Analysis in XAUUSD Trading
Bullish cross-over signal forms above the Kumo (clouds),
Strong buy signal.
Bearish crossover signal occurs below the Kumo (clouds),
Strong sell signal.
If a bullish/ bearish crossover signal takes place within the Kumo (clouds) it's considered a medium strength buy or sell signal.
A bullish cross-over that occurs below the clouds is considered a weak buy signal while a bearish crossover that occurs above the clouds is regarded a weak sell signal.
Support & Resistance Zones
Support & resistance zones can be predicted by the presence of Kumo (clouds). The Kumo can also be used to identify the current trend of the trading market.
- If the price is above the Kumo, ruling market trend is said to be upwards.
- If the price is below Kumo, ruling market trend is said to be downwards.
Chikou Span or Lagging Span also is used to determine the power of the buy/sell signal.
- If the Chikou Span indicator is below the closing price of the last 26 periods ago & a sell short sell signal is generated, then the power of the trend is downward, otherwise the trading signal is regarded to be a weak sell signal.
- If there is a bullish signal and the Chikou Span is above the price of the last 26 periods ago, then the power of the trend is to the up side, otherwise it's considered to be a weak buy signal.
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